Implikasi Perkembangan Teknologi Terhadap Bentuk-Bentuk Baru Kekerasan Dalam Rumah Tangga: Analisis Kekerasan Digital Dalam Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Kontemporer

Abstract

The development of digital technology has changed the pattern of relationships within households and given rise to a new form of domestic violence committed through electronic media and devices. Digital violence, such as online surveillance, threats via electronic messages, account takeover, dissemination of personal data, and app-based economic control, is becoming increasingly common, but has not yet been comprehensively regulated in Indonesian family law. This article aims to analyze digital violence as an extension of DV and assess the response of family law through a review of the Law on the Elimination of Domestic Violence (PKDRT Law), the Law on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE Law), and the Law on Personal Data Protection (PDP Law). This study uses a normative legal method with a legislative and conceptual approach, through comparative analysis of norms and reports from relevant institutions such as Komnas Perempuan and SAFEnet. The results of the study show that there are gaps and fragmentation in the regulation of digital domestic violence in family law, so that the protection of victims is not yet optimal. This article offers concrete normative recommendations, including reformulating the regulation of digital domestic violence in the PKDRT Law, strengthening the capacity of law enforcement officials in the field of digital forensics, and integrating digital literacy into family education as a strategic step to protect victims.