The Tradition of Paseng as a Medium for Da'wah from the Perspective of the Quran

Abstract

Tradition plays an important role in society, functioning as urf, a custom recognized and accepted within the community, and as a medium for da'wah. The paseng tradition, as part of urf, gains social recognition as a custom acknowledged by a specific society. It is widely accepted as a social norm regulating individual behavior within the community. In Islam, urf that does not contradict Sharia can be recognized and used as a legal basis, often referenced in fatwas or legal decisions when specific texts from the Quran and Hadith are lacking. Tradition as urf provides stability and order in social life, helping to preserve cultural identity and offering a framework for harmonious social interactions. Although urf, like paseng, is traditional, it can adapt to changing times and evolving social contexts, allowing communities to maintain cultural identity while staying relevant to new developments. Through tradition, Islamic values can be reinforced and disseminated, for instance, through Islamic holidays, religious rituals, or customs aligned with Islamic teachings, making da'wah more effective. Additionally, tradition offers a context for religious education and character development. It aids in fostering harmonious social relationships. By following established traditions, individuals can interact better within society, strengthening the sense of community and solidarity. The paseng tradition as urf contains messages of amanah (trust) conveyed orally or in writing, encompassing values of aqidah (creed), Sharia, and akhlak (morality). Therefore, paseng can serve as a medium for da'wah by preachers or parents in conveying messages to children and society.