The Role of Mediator in Resolving Grant Disputes in Makassar Class I A Religious Court

Abstract

Mediation is an alternative dispute resolution (ADR) that uses win-win solutions with simpler processes and methods in order to provide more satisfactory access to justice to parties seeking justice with the help of a mediator as a channel for aspirations in an effort to find the best dispute resolution for them. both sides. The research method used in this thesis research is descriptive qualitative with primary and secondary data coverage. This research was conducted in one location, namely the Makassar Class I A Religious Court.

In general, this research produces the conclusion that the mediation process for sharia economic disputes at the Makassar Religious Court has been carried out in three stages as closely as possible in accordance with PERMA No. 1 2016 starting from the pre-mediation stage, mediation process and mediation results, but has not been successful in resolving sharia economic disputes mediation in 2016-2021 includes two factors, namely external factors and internal factors, including external factors consisting of the place of mediation and time of mediation, while internal factors consist of Sharia economic case factors, factors from the litigants, and factors from the mediator